Uzbekistan · Region
Samarkand
Samarkand is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia and a legendary stop on the Silk Road, famed for the turquoise domes and mosaic-tiled madrasas of the Registan. Once the capital of Timur's empire, it remains a living showcase of Islamic architecture, bustling bazaars, and centuries-old craft traditions.
Top-rated things to do in Samarkand
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Where to stay in Samarkand
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Frequently asked questions about Samarkand
How do I get to Samarkand?
Most travellers arrive via Samarkand International Airport (SKD), located about 6km from the city center, or by taking the Afrosiyob high-speed train from Tashkent, which covers the journey in ~2 hours. The rail line also connects onward to Bukhara, making Samarkand an easy stop on a wider Silk Road rail itinerary.
How many days should I spend in Samarkand?
Plan for ~2-3 days to comfortably cover the Registan, Gur-e-Amir mausoleum, Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, and the Siab Bazaar, with extra time if you want to explore the ancient Afrasiyab site or take day trips into the surrounding region.
What is Samarkand known for?
Samarkand is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia and a legendary stop on the Silk Road, famed for the turquoise domes and mosaic-tiled madrasas of the Registan. Once the capital of Timur's empire, it remains a living showcase of Islamic architecture, bustling bazaars, and centuries-old craft traditions.